{"id":4613,"date":"2023-05-16T14:05:01","date_gmt":"2023-05-16T11:05:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/geopolitika.cfuv.ru\/?page_id=4613"},"modified":"2023-05-16T14:08:53","modified_gmt":"2023-05-16T11:08:53","slug":"%d1%84%d0%be%d1%80%d0%bc%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b5-%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2%d1%8b%d1%85-%d1%8d%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%bd%d1%8b%d1%85-%d0%bf%d0%be","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/geopolitika.cfuv.ru\/en\/%d1%84%d0%be%d1%80%d0%bc%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b5-%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2%d1%8b%d1%85-%d1%8d%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%bd%d1%8b%d1%85-%d0%bf%d0%be\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0424\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 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\u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435 [9], \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0432\u0435 \u0441 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0433\u0438\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0433\u0438\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043e\u0431\u044c\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432.<\/p>\n<p>\u0412\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u043c, \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0438\u0447\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f. \u0414\u0435\u043b\u043e \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043b\u044e\u0431\u0430\u044f \u0431\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u044c\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c, \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0440 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0432\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b. \u042d\u0442\u043e, \u0432 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0441\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>259<\/p>\n<p><em>\u0411\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0413. \u0420. \u0433.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1142\" height=\"1\" class=\"wp-image-4614\" src=\"http:\/\/geopolitika.cfuv.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/word-image-4613-1.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geopolitika.cfuv.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/word-image-4613-1.png 1142w, https:\/\/geopolitika.cfuv.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/word-image-4613-1-150x1.png 150w, https:\/\/geopolitika.cfuv.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/word-image-4613-1-300x1.png 300w, https:\/\/geopolitika.cfuv.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/word-image-4613-1-768x1.png 768w, https:\/\/geopolitika.cfuv.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/word-image-4613-1-1024x1.png 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1142px) 100vw, 1142px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445. \u041e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0443\u044e \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0443 \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 [10]. \u0412 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0432\u044b \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0432\u044b, \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0435-\u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0435 (NIR) \u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0430. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435 [11] \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445- \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d 1,94 \u043c\u043a\u043c \u0438 1,8 \u043c\u043a\u043c \u0433\u0434\u0435, \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0438, \u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e. \u0421\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0432\u0435.<\/p>\n<p>\u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0432\u0435 \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"625\" height=\"3705\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-4625 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/geopolitika.cfuv.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Pasted-7.png\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0412\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0432\u044b. \u0412\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445\u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0444\u043c\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u043e\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0432\u044b \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u044f\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d. \u041f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043a \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0443 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0435. \u041f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0443\u043c (\u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0443\u043c) \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>\u041b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Schanz T., Baille W., Nguyen L. Effects of temperature on measurements of soil water content with time domain reflectometry\/\/ Geotech Test J. 2011. 34(1). Pp. 1-8.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>263<\/p>\n<p><em>\u0411\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0413. \u0420. \u0433.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1142\" height=\"1\" class=\"wp-image-4620\" src=\"http:\/\/geopolitika.cfuv.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/word-image-4613-7.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geopolitika.cfuv.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/word-image-4613-7.png 1142w, https:\/\/geopolitika.cfuv.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/word-image-4613-7-150x1.png 150w, https:\/\/geopolitika.cfuv.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/word-image-4613-7-300x1.png 300w, https:\/\/geopolitika.cfuv.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/word-image-4613-7-768x1.png 768w, https:\/\/geopolitika.cfuv.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/word-image-4613-7-1024x1.png 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1142px) 100vw, 1142px\" \/><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Dobriyal P., Qureshi A., Badola R., et al. A review of the methods available for estimating soil moisture and its implications for water resource management\/\/ J. Hydrol. 2012. Pp. 110-117.<\/li>\n<li>Kirkham MB. Principal of soil and plant relationship\/\/ British Library Cataloguing Publication Data. 2014.<\/li>\n<li>Devaser V., Lunach A. Kr. An approach to analyse the agriculture acreage and estimate production\/\/ Indian Journal of Science and Technology (LJST). 2016. 9(28). Pp. 1-6.<\/li>\n<li>Udagani C. Gamma ray attenuation study with varying moisture content of claybricks\/\/ Int J Eng Sci Invent. 2013. 2(7). Pp. 35-38.<\/li>\n<li>Shukla A., Panchal H., Mishra M. Soil moisture estimation using gravimetric technique and FDR probe technique: a comparative analysis\/\/ American International Journal of Research in Formal, Applied &amp; Natural Sciences. 2014. 8(1). Pp. 89-92.<\/li>\n<li>Bhagat VS. Space-borne microwave remote sensing of soil moisture: a review. Recent progress in space technology. 2014. 24(4). Pp. 119-150.<\/li>\n<li>Srivastava HS., Patel P., Sharma Y., et al. Large-area soil moisture estimation using multi-incidence-angle RADARSAT-1 SAR data\/\/ Trans Geosci Remote Ens. 2009. 47(8). Pp. 2528-2535.<\/li>\n<li>Robinson D. A., Campbell C. S., Hopmans J. W., Hormbucke B. K., et al. Soil Moisture Measurement for Ecological and Hydrological Watershed-Scale Observatories: A Review\/\/ Vadose Zone Journal. 2008. Pp. 358-389.<\/li>\n<li>Xiaoling Wu, Jeffrey P., Walker and Nan Ye. Inter-comparison of proximal near-surface soil moisture measurement techniques\/\/ IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing. 2022. Pp. 2370-2378.<\/li>\n<li>Zhe Yin, Tingwu Lei, Qinghong Yan, Zhanpeng Chen, Yuequn Dong. A near-infrared reflectance sensor for soil surface moisture measurement\/\/ Computers and electronics in agriculture. 2013. Pp. 101-107.<\/li>\n<li>Zhe Yin , Wei Qin, Changqinq Zuo , Nan Yan , Bai Lil , Qiankun Guo , Zhijie Shan, Zhaoyan Wang. Reflection model for soil moisture measurement using near-infrared reflection sensor\/\/ International Forum on Energy, Environment Science and Materials (IFEESM). 2015.<\/li>\n<li>Ryoei Ito, Masaki Harada, Ayako Michida, Masaru Mizoguchi, Takashi Mishima, Takaharu Kameoka, Atsushi Hashimoto, Kenichi Nakanishi, Hiroshi Shono, Masaaki Oka, Hirokazu Taki, Fumitaka Uchio, Yasunori Saito, Hiroaki Ishizawa, Yoshitaka Motonaga, Takehiko Hoshi, Nobukazu Iguchi, Eiji Goto, Seishi Ninomiya, Masayuki Hirafuji, Tokihiro Fukatsu. Soil moisture monitoring using near-infrared sensing technique and the internet in a coffee plantation field\/\/ 2004. Afita\/WCCA joint congress on it in agriculture.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>G. R. G. Babaeva<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Formation of new extreme indicators of moisture content in the soil<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>National Aerospace Agency, Baku, Republic of Azerbaijan <em>e-mail: asadzade@rambler.ru<\/em><\/p>\n<p>264<\/p>\n<p><em>\u0424\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0432\u0435<\/em><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1142\" height=\"1\" class=\"wp-image-4621\" src=\"http:\/\/geopolitika.cfuv.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/word-image-4613-8.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geopolitika.cfuv.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/word-image-4613-8.png 1142w, https:\/\/geopolitika.cfuv.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/word-image-4613-8-150x1.png 150w, https:\/\/geopolitika.cfuv.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/word-image-4613-8-300x1.png 300w, https:\/\/geopolitika.cfuv.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/word-image-4613-8-768x1.png 768w, https:\/\/geopolitika.cfuv.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/word-image-4613-8-1024x1.png 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1142px) 100vw, 1142px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Abstract.<\/em><\/strong><em> The possibility of introducing new extreme indicators of moisture content in the soil is analyzed. A new indicator of soil moisture has been formed. The proposed indicator is based on the previously known two-wave scalar convolution of logarithms of soil reflection coefficients in the visible and near infrared ranges with weighting coefficients in the form of functions of the corresponding wavelengths. The extreme nature of the newly introduced indicator is proved, in relation to a certain subclass of functions of the dependence of the reflection signal in the near infrared range on the reflection signal in the visible range. It is shown that the maximum of the proposed indicator occurs in the presence of a linear relationship between these functions.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Keywords:<\/em><\/strong><em> soil, humidity, reflection spectrum, convolution, functional<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>References<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Schanz T., Baille W., Nguyen L. Effects of temperature on measurements of soil water content with time domain reflectometry\/\/ Geotech Test J. 2011. 34(1). Pp. 1-8. (in English)<\/li>\n<li>Dobriyal P., Qureshi A., Badola R., et al. A review of the methods available for estimating soil moisture and its implications for water resource management\/\/ J. Hydrol. 2012. Pp. 110-117. (in English)<\/li>\n<li>Kirkham MB. Principal of soil and plant relationship\/\/ British Library Cataloguing Publication Data. 2014. (in English)<\/li>\n<li>Devaser V., Lunach A. Kr. An approach to analyse the agriculture acreage and estimate production\/\/ Indian Journal of Science and Technology (LJST). 2016. 9(28). Pp. 1-6. (in English)<\/li>\n<li>Udagani C. Gamma ray attenuation study with varying moisture content of claybricks\/\/ Int J Eng Sci Invent. 2013. 2(7). Pp. 35-38. (in English)<\/li>\n<li>Shukla A., Panchal H., Mishra M. Soil moisture estimation using gravimetric technique and FDR probe technique: a comparative analysis\/\/ American International Journal of Research in Formal, Applied &amp; Natural Sciences. 2014. 8(1). Pp. 89-92. (in English)<\/li>\n<li>Bhagat VS. Space-borne microwave remote sensing of soil moisture: a review. Recent progress in space technology. 2014. 24(4). Pp. 119-150. (in English)<\/li>\n<li>Srivastava HS., Patel P., Sharma Y., et al. Large-area soil moisture estimation using multi-incidence-angle RADARSAT-1 SAR data\/\/ Trans Geosci Remote Ens. 2009. 47(8). Pp. 2528-2535. (in English)<\/li>\n<li>Robinson D. A., Campbell C. S., Hopmans J. W., Hormbucke B. K., et al. Soil Moisture Measurement for Ecological and Hydrological Watershed-Scale Observatories: A Review\/\/ Vadose Zone Journal. 2008. Pp. 358-389. (in English)<\/li>\n<li>Xiaoling Wu, Jeffrey P., Walker and Nan Ye. Inter-comparison of proximal near-surface soil moisture measurement techniques\/\/ IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing. 2022. Pp. 2370-2378. (in English)<\/li>\n<li>Zhe Yin, Tingwu Lei, Qinghong Yan, Zhanpeng Chen, Yuequn Dong. A near-infrared reflectance sensor for soil surface moisture measurement\/\/ Computers and electronics in agriculture. 2013. Pp. 101-107. (in English)<\/li>\n<li>Zhe Yin , Wei Qin, Changqinq Zuo , Nan Yan , Bai Lil , Qiankun Guo , Zhijie Shan, Zhaoyan Wang. Reflection model for soil moisture measurement using near-<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>265<\/p>\n<p><em>\u0411\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0413. \u0420. \u0433.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1142\" height=\"1\" class=\"wp-image-4622\" src=\"http:\/\/geopolitika.cfuv.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/word-image-4613-9.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geopolitika.cfuv.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/word-image-4613-9.png 1142w, https:\/\/geopolitika.cfuv.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/word-image-4613-9-150x1.png 150w, https:\/\/geopolitika.cfuv.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/word-image-4613-9-300x1.png 300w, https:\/\/geopolitika.cfuv.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/word-image-4613-9-768x1.png 768w, https:\/\/geopolitika.cfuv.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/word-image-4613-9-1024x1.png 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1142px) 100vw, 1142px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>infrared reflection sensor\/\/ International Forum on Energy, Environment Science and Materials (IFEESM). 2015. (in English)<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ryoei Ito, Masaki Harada, Ayako Michida, Masaru Mizoguchi, Takashi Mishima, Takaharu Kameoka, Atsushi Hashimoto, Kenichi Nakanishi, Hiroshi Shono, Masaaki Oka, Hirokazu Taki, Fumitaka Uchio, Yasunori Saito, Hiroaki Ishizawa, Yoshitaka Motonaga, Takehiko Hoshi, Nobukazu Iguchi, Eiji Goto, Seishi Ninomiya, Masayuki Hirafuji, Tokihiro Fukatsu. Soil moisture monitoring using near-infrared sensing technique and the internet in a coffee plantation field\/\/ 2004. Afita\/WCCA joint congress on it in agriculture. (in English)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><em>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e 15.12.2022 \u0433.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>266<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0413\u0435\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0435\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432. \u0422\u043e\u043c 9(19). \u0412\u044b\u043f. 1. 2023 \u0433. \u0421. 259\u2013266. \u0423\u0414\u041a 631.4 \u0413. \u0420. \u0433. \u0411\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u041d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0430\u044d\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0430\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u0433.\u0411\u0430\u043a\u0443, \u0410\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0420\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430 e-mail: asadzade@rambler.ru \u0410\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0432\u0435. \u0421\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0432\u044b. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445\u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0444\u043c\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u043e\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0432\u044b [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4613","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.0","language":"en","enabled_languages":["ru","en"],"languages":{"ru":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"en":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/geopolitika.cfuv.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4613","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/geopolitika.cfuv.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/geopolitika.cfuv.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geopolitika.cfuv.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geopolitika.cfuv.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4613"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/geopolitika.cfuv.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4613\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4624,"href":"https:\/\/geopolitika.cfuv.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4613\/revisions\/4624"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/geopolitika.cfuv.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4613"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}